Sam Cooke
North side of the 7000 block of Hollywood Boulevard
Sam Cooke

Sam Cooke

Born Samuel Cook on Jan. 22, 1931 in Clarksdale, MS
Died Dec. 11, 1964 of justifiable homicide in Hacienda Motel, CA

In just over six years in pop music, Sam Cooke recorded or wrote 29 Top 40 singles — more than Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis and Little Richard combined. He established SAR, an independent record label, in 1959 with J.W. Alexander and S.R. Crain, and launched the careers of artists such as Bobby Womack, Billy Preston and Mel Carter. In 1986, he was one of the first 10 inductees into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

To teenage girls he was a fantasy made flesh, a charismatic sex symbol whose flashy smile and matinee idol looks were exceptionally easy on the eyes. Just months before he died, he had made a triumphant return to New York's Copacabana Club, and he had screen-tested for a movie role.

Cooke's career in gospel and pop also spanned an era when African Americans found their political voice. Beneath all of that sex appeal lay an evolving political consciousness that began surfacing in his moving civil rights anthem, "A Change Is Gonna Come."

He was found shot to death Dec. 11, 1964, his body slumped in the doorway of a sleazy tryst stop, his back resting against a desk — no pants, one shoe — a bullet through his heart. He had gone to the motel in his new red Ferrari with a woman he had picked up in a Hollywood restaurant.

She later told police he had abducted her and tried to rape her before she managed to flee with his trousers. When he broke down the door to the manager's office searching for her, there was a struggle.

The manager, a 55-year-old woman, fired three shots. And Cooke — the soulful singer poised at 33 to ascend to a level of stardom few black American entertainers had been allowed to reach —lay dead on the floor.

Police investigating Cooke's shooting "underestimated his stature," recalled Alexander, his former business partner — some say his right hand. "The head of the 77th Street Division said he didn't realize Sam was that big until he started getting calls from Europe."

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    Three thoughts about Sam Cooke

    Yes Sam Cooke deserves to be on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

    — a.y.harrison
    October 20, 2011 at 4:07 p.m.

    Met Sam in1963. I grew up in Cleveland and lived a couple minutes drive from Bobby Womack. I was just a 16 year old white boy but Sam took time to talk with me he was kind to me and such a gentleman Yes he sure deserves that star. he was also a man of faith. God gave him the voice of one of his angles and he shared it with us all. The lord needed him back in heaven because he missed Sams singing but we had him for a time down here. Thank you Lord!

    — Wesley Mezge
    December 21, 2011 at 12:47 p.m.

    I am friends with Dave Clark of the Dave Clark 5 and in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and Dave told me that Sam Cooke was the biggest influence to him when he was 15 and 16 years old to get interested in music and to form his own band. His group had more hits than the Beatles the first 2 years of the British Invasion.

    Yes, Sam Cooke, deserves a star on the Walk of Fame, if he would have lived, he would have been as big as Michael Jackson and Muhammad Ali.

    — Tim Shanahan
    December 27, 2011 at 10:55 a.m.

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